Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025)
This issue presents 11 original research articles from various engineering disciplines, including mechanical and industrial engineering, civil and geophysical engineering, informatics and electrical engineering, as well as chemical engineering. We believe that this issue, and future issues of JESR, will contribute meaningfully to the advancement of science and technology and to meeting current and emerging engineering needs.
Throughout the publication process, we received tremendous support from reviewers and all contributors, to whom we express our sincere appreciation and gratitude. We hope that this issue will provide valuable insights and be of significant benefit to our readers.





